Unit1早晚读必背人教版英语八年级下册

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Unit 1 What's the matter?

Section A



重点单词

听并跟读下列单词 1.matter n.问题；事情

2.stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛 3.neck n.颈；脖子

4. stomach n. 胃；腹部 5.throat n.咽喉；喉咙 6.fever n.发烧

7.rest v.& n.放松；休息 8.cough n.&v.咳嗽 9.X-ray n.X射线；X光 10. toothache n.牙痛 11.headache n.头痛

12. break n. 间歇；休息 13.passenger n.乘客；旅客 14.off adv.&prep.离开（某处）;不工作；从……去掉

15.onto prep.向；朝 16.trouble n.问题；苦恼

17. ★ sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的

词汇拓展

18.foot n.脚；足→feet(复数） 19.lie v.躺；平躺→lay(过去式）→lying(现在分词

20.hurt v.(使）疼痛；受伤→hurt(过去式）21.hit v.(用手或器具）击；打→hit(过去式）22. herself pron.(she的反身代词）她自己→her pron.

重点短语

听并跟读下列短语 23. have a cold 感冒

24. have a stomachache 胃痛 25.lie down 躺下

26.take one's temperature 量体温 27. have a fever发烧

28.take breaks(take a break)休息



29.get off下车

30. to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料31.right away立即；马上 32.see a dentist看牙医

33. put some medicine on...在……上面敷一些药34. sound like 听起来像 35. all weekend 整个周末

36.in the same way 以同样的方式 37.go to a doctor 看医生 38.go along沿着……走

39. shout for help大声呼救 40. thanks to多亏了；由于 41.in time及时

42.get into trouble 陷入麻烦 43.fall down 落下；摔倒

重点句型

听并跟读下列句子

44. What's the matter with you? = What's the trouble with you?=What's wrong with you?你怎么了？

45. Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？

46. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

47. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 你需要远离电脑休息。

48. The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.司机看见一位老人正躺在路边。49. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 但是使他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去。

50. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时救了这个男人的性命。


Section B



重点单词 25.take risks(take a risk)冒险 听并跟读下列单词 26.run out(of)用尽；耗尽 1.sick adj.生病的；有病的 27.cut off 切除 2.knee n.膝；膝盖 28. get out of离开；从……出来 3.ourselves pron.(we的反身代词）我们自己 29.give up放弃 4.risk n.& v.危险；风险；冒险 5.situation n.情况；状况 6. rock n. 岩石 7. blood n. 血 8.control n.&v.限制；约束；管理 9. spirit n. 勇气；意志

10.nurse n.护士

11.★ bandage n.绷带v.用绷带包扎 12.★press v.压；挤；按 13.★nosebleed n.鼻出血 14.★ breathe v.呼吸

15.★ sunburned adj.晒伤的

16.★ accident n.(交通）事故；意外遭遇

词汇拓展

17.climber n.登山者；攀登者→climb v.攀登 18.kilo n.千克；公斤→kilos(复数） 19.knife n.刀→knives(复数）

20.mean v.意思是；打算；意欲→meaning n.意思；意义

21. importance n.重要性；重要→important adj.重要的

22.decision n.决定；抉择→decide v.决定 23.death n.死；死亡→die v.死

重点短语

听并跟读下列短语

24. be used to习惯于……；适应于……



30. be in control of掌管；管理 31.in a difficult situation 在困境中 32. keep on doing sth.继续（或坚持）做某事33. make a decision作出决定 34.lose one's life失去生命

重点句型

听并跟读下列句子

35. He has problems breathing. 他呼吸困难。36. As a mountain climber, he is used to taking risks. 作为一位登山者，他习惯于冒险。 37. With his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.他用左手把自己包扎好，这样他不会失血过多。 38. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.他是如此酷爱爬山，以至于即使在这次经历之后，他（仍在）继续爬山。39. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。

40. He was not ready to die that day.他不想在那天死去。

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