辨析英语近似词汇:exhausting,exhaustive-(厦门韦博英语分享)

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辨析英语近似词汇:exhaustingexhaustive-(厦门韦博英语分享) 辨析英语近似词汇:exhaustingexhaustive-(厦门韦博英语分享)

exhaustingexhaustive

这一组词并不是同义词。

Exhausting是现在分词,作形容词使用,义:使竭尽的”使疲惫的”(to make empty or tireout)与之经常搭配使用的词有dayjobtaskexperiment等。exhausted是过去分词,意为“空竭的”“疲惫的” (fatiguedor tired),用作表语形容词,放在连系动词之后。例:

This is a piece of exhausting work. 这是一件吃力的工作

A journey through the mountains is exhausting. 攀山越岭的旅程是十分吃力的。

After taking part in the cleaning campaignthe children were muchexhausted.

参加了清洁运动后,孩子们都感到十分疲倦。

Exhaustive是形容词,意为“完全的”“彻底的”(thorough or complete)与之经常搭配的词有workinquiriesresearchinvestigationtreatment 等。例: This is a piece of exhaustive work. 这是一部完美的作品。






The police are making an exhaustive investigation of the crime. 警察正在彻底调查该罪案。

Can you produce an exhaustive list of the library books? 你能否提供一份图书馆的全部藏书名单?

现将 exhausting exhaustive 用在一个句子里,以便 区别:

His research in this social phenomenon is both exhaustive andexhausting.

他对这个社会现象的研究是彻底的而工作是吃力的。

To compile an exhaustive dictionary is an exhausting task. 编写一本详尽的字典是一件吃力的工作

辨析英语近似词汇:exhaustingexhaustive-(厦门韦博英语分享)




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