初中英语口语专项训练

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初中英语口语

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社会交往〔 Social This is Mr/ communications 〕 Mrs/Miss/Miss/Ms Bob. （1） 问 候 ( Greetings ) 打 用语：我是鲍勃先生、A. Hi ! 喂，你好 〔已婚〕女士、小姐。

Good morning/ afternoon/ C. Hello！喂，你好 evening How do you do?你好〔初次早上、下午、晚上好 见面常用语〕 How are you ? Nice/ Glad/ Pleased to meet 你好吗？ /see you.很快乐见到你！ How are you doing? (3) 告 别 〔Farewells〕 你好吗？ A. Good-bye/ Bye /Bye-bye.Please say hello to your 拜拜 parents for me. B. Good night.晚安 代我问候你父母! See you later / then/ Please give my love/best tomorrow/ soon.一会儿见，wishes to Lucy. 拜拜，明天见 请把我的爱/最好的祝福给I am sorry I have to go now.露西。 很抱歉我现在得走了 B. Good-bye/ Bye/ Bye-bye.拜B. Hi ! 喂，你好 拜

Hello! 喂，你好 See you.拜拜 Good Good night.晚安 morning/afternoon/evening. See you later / then/ 早上，下午，晚上好 tomorrow/ soon。一会见、I am OK!我没事，我很好 再见、明天见 Fine, thanks, And you? (4) 感 谢 〔Thanks〕 很好，谢谢。你呢？ A. Thank you (very much).〔非Very well, thank you. 常〕感谢 非常好，谢谢你 Thanks a lot.太谢谢了 All right!不错，好，行 Thank you for your help.

(2). 介 绍〔Introduction〕 谢谢你的帮助。 A. My name is Jim. 我的名字It is very kind / nice of you.

叫吉姆。 你人很好。

I am a student. 我是一个学B. It is my pleasure.很荣幸。

生。 That is OK/all right.没关系

I am from England You are welcome.没关系

我来自英格兰。 (5) 道 歉(Apologies)

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初中英语口语

A. Sorry. 对不起

I am sorry.对不起

Excuse me, please.打搅了 I beg your pardon.再说一遍

I am sorry for losing your book.很抱歉把你的书弄丢了。

I am sorry to interrupt you.很抱歉打断你。

I am sorry (that) I am late.对不起我迟到了。 B. That is OK.没关系 That is all right.没关系

Never mind.没关系，不要紧，算了

It doesn’t matter.没关系 It is nothing.没事

(6) 邀 请 〔Invitation〕

A. Would you like to go for

walk?你去散步吗？

You must come to dinner

with us你一定要和我们一起用晚餐

May I invite you to dinner. 我可以邀请你去吃晚餐吗？我请你吃晚餐吧？ What/ How about having a swim?去游泳怎么样？ B. ① OK.好吧

Thank you.谢谢

I’d like that. Thanks.我愿意，谢谢

Yes, I’d love to.是的，我愿意去

That would be very nice. 那真是太好了

② No, thank you.不了，谢谢

It’s very nice of you, but my mother is ill.

你真是太好了，但是我母亲病了。

I’d love to, but I’m afraid I have no time.

我愿意去，但是我害怕我没有时间

I’m sorry I can’t. What about another time?

很抱歉我不能，下次怎么样？

(7) 请求允许〔Asking for

permission)

A. May I come in?我可以进

来吗？

Can/ Could I use your telephone?

我能用你的 吗？

Would /Do you mind if I open the window?

你介意我翻开窗户吗？ B. ①Yes, please.是的，请

Sure. 当然可以 Certainly.当然可以

That’s all right.好吧，没关系

Of course, you can.当然， ② I’m sorry, but it’s not

allowed.很抱歉，但是不行 I’m afraid not.我害怕不能 You’d better not.你最好不要

(8) 祝 愿 和 祝 贺〔Expressing

wishes and congratulations〕



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初中英语口语

A. Have a good journey/ trip!

旅行快乐

B. Good luck!祝你好运

Enjoy yourself!玩的愉快 Best wishes to you.向你致以最美好的祝愿

Happy New Year!新年快乐 Merry Christmas!圣诞节快乐

Happy birthday!生日快乐 Congratulations!祝贺你 Well done! 做得好 B. Thank you.谢谢你

You, too.你也是

The same to you.你也是

(9) 提 供 帮 助〔Offering help〕

A. Do you want me to clean

the room?你想要我清扫房间吗？

Can I help you?需要帮助吗？

Would you like me to help you?需要帮助吗？

What can I do for you？我能为你做些什么？ B. ① Yes, please.是，请

Yes, thanks.好的，谢谢 Thank you. That would be nice/fine. 谢谢你，那将会很好

Thank you for your/ the help.谢谢你的帮助

② No, thanks/ thank you.不了，谢谢

Thank you all the same.还是要谢谢你

That’s very kind of you ,but

I manage it myself.你人真好但是我还是自己来吧

(10) 约会〔Making appointments〕

A. Will you be free tomorrow?

明天你有空吗？

Do you have time this afternoon?今天下午你有空吗？

How about tomorrow morning? 明天早上怎么样？

When/Where shall we meet?我们在哪儿、什么时候见面？

Could we meet at 4:30?我们在四点半见面吧？ Let’s make it 4:30.我们在

四点半做吧

B. ①Yes, I’ll be free then.好，

我有空

All right. 好吧See you then. 再见

② I’m afraid I have no time then.我恐怕我没有时间

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